20 INCH DISC
SANDER / GRINDER
Model 45725
ASSEMBLY and OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
®
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd., Camarillo, CA 93011
Copyright © 2001 by Harbor Freight Tools®. All rights reserved. No portion of
this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape or
form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
For technical questions and replacement parts, please call 1-800-444-3353
8. Use eye, ear and face protection. Always wear ANSI approved impact safety
goggles. Wear a full face shield if you are producing metal filings or wood chips. Wear
an ANSI approved dust mask or respirator when working around metal, wood, and
chemical dusts and mists.
9. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not reach over or
across running machines.
10. Maintain tools with care. Keep tools sharp and clean for better and safer
performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Inspect tool
cords periodically and, if damaged, have them repaired by an authorized technician.
The handles must be kept clean, dry, and free from oil and grease at all times.
11. Disconnect power. Unplug tool when not in use.
12. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Check that keys and adjusting wrenches
are removed from the tool or machine work surface before plugging it in.
13. Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the switch is in the Off position when not in
use and before plugging in.
14. Stay alert. Watch what you are doing, use common sense. Do not operate any tool
when you are tired.
15. Take caution as some woods contain preservatives such as copper chromium
arsenate (CCA) which can be toxic. When cutting these materials extra care should
be taken to avoid inhalation and minimize skin contact.
16. Check for damaged parts. Before using any tool, any part that appears damaged
should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its
intended function. Check for alignment and binding of moving parts; any broken parts
or mounting fixtures; and any other condition that may affect proper operation. Any
part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by a qualified
technician. Do not use the tool if any switch does not turn On and Off properly.
17. Guard against electric shock. Prevent body contact with grounded surfaces such as
pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigerator enclosures.
18. Replacement parts and accessories. When servicing, use only identical
replacement parts. Use of any other parts will void the warranty. Only use accessories
intended for use with this tool. Approved accessories are available from Harbor
Freight Tools.
19. Do not operate tool if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Read warning
labels on prescriptions to determine if your judgment or reflexes are impaired while
taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the tool..
20. Maintenance. For your safety, maintenance should be performed regularly by a
qualified technician.
Page 3
REV05/02
SKU 45725
Note: Performance of this tool (if powered by line voltage) may vary depending on
variations in local line voltage. Extension cord usage may also affect tool performance.
Warning:The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual
cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be under-
stood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be
built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other
construction activites, contain chemicals known [to the State of California] to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. some examples of these chemicals
are:
*
*
*
Lead from lead-based paints
Crystalline cilica from bricks and cement or other masonry products
Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of
work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and
work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially
designed to filter out microscopic particles.
(California Health & Safety Code 25249.5, et seq. )
Note: This tool comes equipped with a 220 V power cord
with no plug. Have a plug installed by a licensed electrician.
This tool will only work on a 220 V outlet. If you need one
installed, use a licensed electrician.
Unpacking
When unpacking, check to make sure parts listed on page 8 are included. If any parts are
missing or broken, please call Harbor Freight Tools at the number on the cover of this
manual as soon as possible.
Warning! Operation of equipment in close proximity to a heart
pacemaker could cause interference or failure of the pacemaker.
Assembly
1. Have a licensed electrician attach a 220 Volt plug to the power cord.
2. Stick a PSA (Pressure Sensitive Adhesive) backed 20 inch sanding disc on the metal
sanding / grinding disc.
Page 4
REV 05/02
SKU 45725
Operation
Note: Prior to operation, go through the following checklist:
1. Make sure power is off before plugging in the Sander/ Grinder.
2. Check Sander / Grinder for damaged parts.
3. Make sure all clamps, locks, and bolts are tight.
4. Remove any adjusting keys or wrenches.
5. Make sure guards are in place and in proper working order.
Warning! Make sure table is securely locked into place following adjustments. Table should
be secured to a flat, level surface capable of supporting weight of the Sander/Grinder as well
as workpiece material being used.
6. Give Sander / Grinder a test run. If the tool vibrates irregularly or makes unfamiliar noises,
turn it off, unplug it, and refer to an authorized service technician.
Work Table Adjustment
Figure 1
On / Off Switch
Neutral / Direction Switch
Miter Slot
Height Adjustment Wheel
Work Table
Degree Gauge
Tilt Lock
Height Lock
Tilt Adjustment Wheel
Note: There must be a 1/16” clearance between the Work Table and the face of the Sanding
Disc. Refer to Figure 1 above.
1. The angle of the of the work table adjusts between 0 - 30 degrees to the left (standing at rear
adjustment), or 0 - 45 degrees to the right.
2. Loosen the Tilt Lock lever and turn the Tilt Adjustment Wheel to the desired direction. Use
the Degree Gauge to set precise angles. Tighten the Tilt Lock lever.
Page 5
SKU 45725
Operation (continued)
Refer to Figure 1 on page 5.
3. To adjust the height of the Work Table, loosen the Height Lock lever and turn the Height
Adjustment Wheel to the desired height. Tighten the Height Lock lever.
Note: Before operation, make sure you are working in the right direction of feed. The disc will
travel in either direction. You must move your workpiece in the opposite direction of the disc.
See Figure 2 below. Failure to feed the material in the proper direction will lead to serious
personal injury or property damage.
Figure 2
Direction of Rotation (left)
Direction of Feed
(right)
Caution: Keep fingers and hands well
clear of the spinning disc and the
clearance between the table and
the spinning disc.
Running the Sander / Grinder
Note: Your Sander / Grinder has a vacuum port (2-1/2” O.D. with 2-3/16” Adapter) for dust
collection.
1. You should always use a miter gauge (not included) to move material through the
Sander / Grinder. Miter gauges are available at Harbor Freight Tools. This tool uses a 3/4”
miter gauge. Read the instructions that come with the miter gauge for miter settings and ad-
justments. Always hold the workpiece firmly against the miter gauge and the Table; be aware
of the potential for workpiece “kickback”.
2. Plug in the Sander / Grinder.
3. Make sure the Neutral / Direction Switch is in neutral to start. See Figure 1 on page 5
4. Turn the On / Off Switch to On. See Figure 1 on page 5.
5. Determine the direction you want the disc to spin, and flip the Neutral / Direction Switch in
that direction.
Warning! Make sure you feed material from the opposite direction. Failure to feed the
material in the proper direction will lead to serious personal injury or property damage.
See Figure 2 above.
Page 6
SKU 45725
Operation (continued)
6. When you finish sanding or grinding, turn the Neutral / Direction Switch to neutral and wait
until the wheel comes to a complete stop. Turn off the On / Off Switch. See Figure 1.
7. If you wish to switch rotation direction without turning off the machine, turn the
Neutral / Direction Switch to neutral and wait until the wheel comes to a complete stop, and
then turn switch to the opposite direction.
Maintenance
Warning! Make sure your Sander / Grinder is unplugged before attempting any
maintenance.
1. Remove your vacuum hose (not included) from the vacuum port and clean out port.
2. Clean the surface of the Sander / Grinder with a clean cloth or soft dry brush.
3. Check all nuts and bolts for tightness. Tighten if necessary.
4. Check sanding disk for tears or frays. Replace if necessary.
5. Clean debris from 3/4” miter slot.
Page 7
SKU 45725
Parts List
Part No. Description
Qty. Part No. Description
Qty. Part No. Description
Qty.
4
8
2
4
4
4
8
1
4
1
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
1
4
4
1
Base
1
1
1
4
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
1
2
1
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
Spring Pin
Worm Gear
Washer
Fixed Washer
Sheave Stand
Lock Handle
Knob
Rack
Rack Set Screw 2
Solid Segment
Table
Screw
Fixed Pin
Table Adj.
Table Screw
Table Washer
Pilot
Pilot Screw
Spring Pin
Pilot
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
Set Screw
Fixed Washer
Motor Base
Washer
Fixed Nut
Fixed Screw
Steel Washer
Motor
2
Column
3
4
Cover/Support
Screw
5
6
7
8
Spring Washer
Set Washer
Motor Mount
Upper Spring Pin
Stud Bolt
9
Nut
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Fixed Nut
Set Spring Washer
Fixed Washer
Spring Stud Bolt
Stud Washer
Bracket
Spring
Keeper
Sheave
Fixed Screw
Fixed Washer
Fixed Nut
Pin
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
Cord
Equal Key
Screw
Fixed Washer
Hub
Disc
Clamp Block
Clamp Screw
Sanding Cloth
Disc Guard
Left Arm Guard
Right Arm Guard
Guard Screw
Guard Washer
Guard Bracket
Screw
Gear Segment
Scale Set Knob 1
Screw
Scale Plate
Gear Segment
Worm Tilt
Spring Pin
Shaft
Screw
Pointer
Knob
Scale Set
Protractor
Nail
Set Screw
Set Nut
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
Fixed Nut
Wire Rope
Screw Bracket
Handle
Handle Wheel
Set Screw
Shaft Base
Set Screw
Steel Washer
Shaft
Washer
Set Screw
Set Washer
Set Nut
Adj. Screw
Switch Plate
Screw
Switch Control
Screw
Steel Washer
Washer
Spring Pin
PLEASE READTHE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY
THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS PROVIDEDTHE PARTS DIAGRAM INTHIS
MANUAL AS A REFERENCE TOOL ONLY. NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER NOR DISTRIBU-
TOR MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KINDTOTHE BUYERTHAT HE
OR SHE IS QUALIFIED TO MAKE ANY REPAIRS TO THE PRODUCT OR THAT HE OR SHE IS
QUALIFIED TO REPLACE ANY PARTS OF THE PRODUCT. IN FACT, THE MANUFACTURER
AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR EXPRESSLY STATESTHAT ALL REPAIRS AND PARTS REPLACEMENTS
SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN BY CERTIFIED AND LICENSED TECHNICIANS AND NOT BY THE
BUYER. THE BUYER ASSUMES ALL RISK AND LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER
REPAIRS TO THE ORIGINAL PRODUCT OR REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO, OR ARISING
OUT OF HIS OR HER INSTALLATION OF REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO.
NOTE: Some parts are listed and shown for illustration purposes only and are not available
individually as replacement parts.
Page 8
SKU 45725
Assembly Drawing
Page 9
SKU 45725
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